A - Unframed postmark
Unframed single-line or multi-line town name cancels, with or without date. The earliest postmark type.
Hungarian Stationary Post Offices
Main Postmarks Before 1900
Typological System
Classification of postmarks according to their shape
The László Gudlin postmark catalogue classifies stationary cancellations into 8 primary typological shapes (A–S) according to their geometric structure and framing. Click on postmark engravings to zoom, or use the search button to explore all catalogued cancels of that type.
8 Shape (A – S)
B - Rectangular postmark
Postmarks enclosed in rectangular or decorative frames, featuring diverse date and ornamental settings.
C - Elliptical postmark
Horizontal or vertical oval framed postmarks, frequently featuring decorative typography and motifs.
D - Double circle postmark
Postmarks composed of two concentric circles, often adorned with palmette, rosette, or star motifs.
E - Single circle postmark
Circular postmarks with a single outer ring, incorporating two-part or three-part date settings.
G - Subdivided single circle postmark
Single circle postmarks subdivided by horizontal or curved dividing bars separating text and date.
N - Negative postmark
Negative cancellations produced with engraved dark backgrounds and light (white) lettering.
S - Odd-shaped postmark
Unconventional geometric shapes including octagons, shields, hearts, fans, and ornate specialty frames.
